Category Archives: The Chinese Dream

Shanghai’s 15-year-old Students The Very Best in the World, Participants Including Even Technical School Students
上海中学生不但成绩世界第一,参加的学生还包括了中专技校学生

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According to the New York Times, Shanghai’s 15-year-old middle school students scored top of the world on all three subjects, math, science and reading in the international standardized PISA exam. In true Shanghai spirit (one other thing Shanghai must score on or near the top: crazy parents), our much tortured students indeed do crazily well in school. Shocker to the Americans. Not shocking to us at all. Although there was something shocking to even us: even students from some of Shanghai’s technical middle schools, the kind of schools you go to when you fail miserably in entrance exams, participated in the exam conducted in April of 2009, which sampled around 5000 15-year-old students in the city. Shanghai Southwest Engineering School and Shanghai Medical Workers’ College, technical schools whose entrance scores were on average 150 points lower than the ones of Shanghai’s top middle schools, participated in the test.

It did seem that the PISA test was easy for Chinese students. Even the below par students could do well on it. Government press releases in 2009 called the test “fun and practical, focusing on real life problem-solving abilities,” and that “spelling mistakes don’t count as wrong answers.” Now the curious case of Benjamin Button: why are Chinese students still seeking to study abroad at younger and younger age? We can think of one reason: what kind of kids want to be good at math, science and reading anyway? It’s absurd how competitive kids these days are. When we are on the 6 o’clock rush hour subway, there are elementary school age kids talking about math. Not cool. Better go to American high schools and do nothing. Actually New York Times was a step ahead of us, already supplying the story with a debate called “Why many Chinese graduates do no better than migrant workers.” Duh. Good scores don’t matter! And why are these people so concerned? Of course, someone who wrote a book called “Coming Collapse of China” has an opinion on that. (Quite an interesting fact: the book was written in 2001…) Somehow we can’t help thinking about the running joke in the American society now: Americans rank No 1. in the world in confidence, No. 18 in academics. (It looks like they are even worse in this round of PISA results.)

Let’s be upfront here. Dear New York Times, your on-going concerning-trolling about China is just getting more and more ridiculous. You do a story on Shanghai students getting top scores on all three categories in an international standardized test, and second paragraph in, you are already doubting the legitimacy of the test. Certainly you wouldn’t be doing a story like that if Norway had won like last time? Give yourself a break, pretty please?

In all fairness and seriousness, from our own experience, Shanghai’s high schools are quite good in setting up a solid foundation to intense, well-rounded learning in the future. It’s the universities that are intoxicating the young generation by not providing them the incentives to think, to create and to pursue individual academic interests, in turn completely letting the foundation to waste. There need to be a real reform in education, and the top priority should be revamping the entire higher education system, period.

Nationalism Now: Li Zehou v.s. Thomas Friedman and Paul Krugman

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(Spoiler: this is a very long and serious article, part of our on-going series called the Chinese dream, in which we discuss real-world, grown-up issues, albeit our limited knowledge of them.)

As long time readers of the New York Times we have always been very upset about their China overage. A few years ago, notably during the first Bush Jr. term its tone was basically that China was a horrible, repressed, abusive authoritarian state that the U.S. just has to get out of its way to help the poor people out. Then with China’s continuous economic boom, the tone shifted to a bipolar state, on one hand continuing to push the anti-Communist Cold War ideologues, on the other portraying China as a potential economic enemy so giant and unstoppable that it’s like Godzilla. Ironically, the idea is almost the same as Global Times accusing the U.S.-led Western hemisphere to be the world tyranny, while admitting that they are so rich and powerful that they can get away with anything.

Since the end of 2008 everything turned around. The Nobel prize winning NYT economics columnist Paul Krugman was probably smiling the day the market collapsed, since he predicted it as early as when GWB was campaigning under his voodoonomics, not that he stopped it from happening. But Krugman’s on-going pet project in his column articles is the Renminbi. He has been crying about China’s underappreciation of its currency for at least 5 years by now, if not a lot longer. Again, not that he stopped it from happening.

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Happiness is a warm (tranquilizer) gun

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Happiness is a warm gun。《上海童年》是记忆顶楼的马戏团,是现实不堪承受时的那把麻醉暖枪。对准脑袋⋯⋯戴上耳机。“十月一号男女同学看灯去,人人拿只塑料榔头拼命敲来敲去⋯⋯”那是什么年代?——有人用真榔头敲头是后来的事。而再后来,真榔头敲头这种事只能写在小说里。


说到国庆气氛,根据我们观察,今年国庆期间上海各大公交车都没有如往年般插上小国旗(我们猜测,最大的可能性是相关预算都集中在expo之上),而出租车也只有部分插了国旗[而国旗插入法也五花八门: 我们曾看见一辆出租车的后视镜柱上用橡皮筋绑着一面国旗,像冬天的防冻水管(至少后视镜不会被遮?),图中的大众车则插在车窗缝隙间(投降的角度?),最震撼的莫过于右图的那辆私家车,他们把国旗插在车顶上(像抵抗强迁的移动房产!)⋯⋯] 我们猜测对于大部分人而言,国旗之于国庆,好比圣诞老人之于圣诞节,只是应景的装饰;但它的缺席却令我们不得不揣度现象背后的潜在原因——这原因或许不能说太细,或许“不能说太细”就是这个原因(或至少其中之一)。我们相信(像温总理一样相信):会有那么一天(如果我们可以足够长寿),我们不再需要藏头诗或拼音首字母缩写,不再需要靠想象未来或回忆过去来麻醉每一个现在;又或者痛,令我们活得更有存在感?

What we are and what we stand for

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All of us are lumped in this together. Liu Xiaobo’s win is no-one’s victory. Not his, not Chinese liberal’s, not human rights’, not freedom’s, not even hope’s. When we play the blame game we will always find the perfect excuse, yet all of us contributed to the lack of basic sense in our culture, some more, some less, some went blindly with the flow, some drifted along albeit unwillingly, and some, like us, so eager, so anxious and at the same time so plain lost. We are in this together. As a Chinese at this age, don’t ever pretend you have a way out, or that you are a step more retreated in the game.

Contemporary China is a generation war long awaiting to burst. It’s an ideological mixture too confusing for any given person to take a firm stand in. This country has gone through drastic flip-flops of faith that where one’s foot stands now was where another was beheaded. Liu Xiaobo didn’t even do very much by international standard, but the little he did was enough to make many excited with and many others troubled by. This is a country of a vast variety of people. The generations before us had little to no choice in their time that the ideological influences on them were compulsory, like amulets they want to pass them on, they are willing to do what little they can to construct a world recognizable to their eyes. In a way, who can blame them?

Everything happened too fast. When there is an urge to progress, to change, there is always an immense fear of losing everything at stake. We are in this together. When we draw a map of the future we want,  it is impossible that it’s the same map billions of others want. There will be conflicts. There will be sacrifices. There will be uncertainties. This is a country with complicated, intertwined realities that make none of us saint. We should not assume that by getting rid of one thing, everything will be fine. Patience is required, and frankly, we are in this together. We can be oppressed by no one else but ourselves.

For what little we can do here we want to stand for an intellectual honesty, a conscience that is bigger than defending what seems the popular thing to do, than resorting toward what seems the only alternative to what we are accustomed to, than making what seems the spontaneous, effortless response to give. There is nothing to celebrate today. The D-word is not a systematic switch, not a button to push, but an urge, if strong enough, will eventually be satisfied.

We have great love for this country and this city. We go through our days trying to tolerate the parts we disdain, trying to understand, and respect what others might want in this, trying to have a friendly, honest debate about what should be the right thing to do, trying to offer our critiques of the world we live in. We want to have the type of conversations we have been too afraid to have, mainly because they are hard to have, not because they are forbidden to be had. We want to think harder than we need to. We need to think harder than we need to.

This is a country with possibilities. There are parts we can do nothing about, and there are parts we want to do something about. The force lies in us, not from the outsiders who can only have a glimpse of how we got here. Start with cleaner journalism, the type that even with restrictions, we at least try not to be lazy about it. Start with learning about things we don’t, with writing down things we think, with seriously reflecting upon things we read. We as a race are known for endurance. Our parents and our grandparents have endured more than us. And where we are, considering what our ancestors have been through, is a preferable condition to build things on than many.

There will never be an absolute state of peace. Utopia is an easy drug to take. We are going to lose to the more powerful and the more fearful sometimes. There might even be casualties. But we believe in this more than some other things, which is why we are all here together. Nothing will immediately change the fact that we are still second-rated world citizens, no matter how faraway from home we get, constantly yearning for approval, for emotional reassurance, while living in an inferiority bubble. But think about it like this, without the pain, we will understand less about the pleasure of achieving something grand at the end.

And this, our friends, is our Chinese dream.

Oct. 1st, 2010. Our Collective Celebration of the Dirtiness of Our Souls.

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Does anybody think this year’s National Day feels like, nothing is happening? The streets felt incredibly empty today. If I didn’t know better, I would assume I’m in a ghost town called Detroit. Just last year, all the cabs had red flags on the side. Not this time. The fireworks were canceled, we heard, and wow, isn’t Shanghai no fun at all during National Day Holidays? (Or course we would’t dare get anywhere east of Tibet Road.)

Rumor running on the streets yesterday was that the Best Lead Actor of China Wen Jiabao was coming to the Expo China Pavilion Day. Well guess what, he didn’t. Instead, the Shanghai-grown PCC chief Wu Bangguo went with the implanted Shanghai poli-mongul Yu Zhengsheng. Most of us were young when Wu was our municipal CCP leader for a while. We just can not forget that square of a face. (By the way, remember Mayor Xu Kuangdi? We’ve always liked him. Poor man never got a chance to tell us what really happened to him.)

This evening’s CCTV 7pm News was reportedly exciting. The “Change” No.2 (well Chang’e) satellite just took off for the MOON! Boy wouldn’t that satellite just live forever. But the exciting news was that CCTV used “picture-in-picture” “technology”, embedding the take-off in their opening credit or something. We fail to see the point. It looked silly.
It’s even sillier that the news source is CCTV itself.

Reportedly in Shanghai, 1000 migrant workers were taken to cinema to watch a free “The Love of the Hawthorn tree”, the new Zhang Yimou sex free romance flick. One of the Shanghai TV news program was running a few numbers on the screen. “Call today if you want to see a free movie”. Alright. Abstinence education (population control policy) much? Unfortunately one of us had a conversation with parents about the movie. “Pure love is great,” the mother said, “You would see the dirtiness your own soul after watching such ultimate displays of pure love.”

Now 10,000 old people eating steamed pork dumping, that’s, well, something.